Published in Φιλοσοφια: International
Journal of Philosophy 32:1 (2003), 101-105.
What does it mean to say that Philippine
society is in total crisis? In Alternative to a Dead God, the philosopher
Florentino Timbreza investigates this question. The work interprets
contemporary Filipino values. It analyzes how they have been shaped in part by
the “critique” of traditional Christianity from the standpoint of everyday life
of ordinary people. Finally, Timbreza “tests” the adequacy of philosophic
concepts drawn primarily from the wide-ranging works of the Frankfurt School
theoretician and socialist humanist Erich Fromm.
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B1EMkTi7WgJIRGNNRms0ejMwWmc/view?usp=sharing
According to Marx, a major flaw in capitalism is the problem of surplus labor whereby the bourgeoisie property owners profit not by selling their product at a price above the cost of materials plus labor, but rather by paying the worker less than the value of their labor. This ability of the bourgeoisie to manipulate workers allows them to devalue labor, thereby creating profit for themselves by lowering the price of labor.
Marx said “accumulation of wealth at one pole is, therefore, at the same time accumulation of misery, agony of toil, slavery, ignorance, brutality, mental degradation, at the opposite pole... ”
Or more simply, 350:1 CEO:worker pay ratios exist for no other reason besides psychopathic greed and exploitation
Or if you prefer a much sunnier view, read the words of scholar Garikai Chengu:
"Capitalism is like cancer. Once it enters a host country's economy, it will spread and devour labor, the environment, and any other impediment to the growth of profit. Growth for the sake of growth is the ideology of the cancer cell. The essence of capitalism is to turn nature into commodities and commodities into capital. However, the world cannot continue to get richer as the earth becomes poorer. Just as the only inevitability in life is death, the only inevitability about our capitalist way of life, is the death of our planet and our civilization."
Dystopia, indeed.